Rabu, 28 Agustus 2019

Chapter IV (Asking and Giving Permission)

3.4 menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi interpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan menyuruh, mengajak, meminta ijin, serta menanggapinya, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.

4.4 menyusun teks interaksi interpersonal lisan dan tulis sangat pendek dan sederhana yang melibatkan tindakan menyuruh, mengajak, meminta ijin, dan menanggapinya dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks.


Asking and Giving Permission


Asking permission berarti meminta izin dari seseorang, 
giving permission sebaliknya memberikan izin
Berikut ini penulis akan memberikan contoh-contoh ekspresi/ungkapan meminta sekaligus memberikan izin.

Asking permission
                         Giving permission
Accepting
Refusing
-        May I....?
May I use your computer?
May I wash my hands?
May I borrow your money, please?
-      Can I....?
Can I ask you a question?
Can I open the door, please?
Can I help you?
-        Do you mind ....?
Do you mind if I turn on the fan?
Do you mind if I smoke here?
-        Is it okay....?
Is it okay if I eat here?
-        Would it be all right ....?
Would it be all right if I come in?

-      Sure
-      All right
-      No problem
-      Here you are
-      Yes, please
-      Please feel free          
-        I’m sorry. You can’t
-        I’m afraid you can’t
-        No, please do

Dialogue 1
Roni
:
Tan, It’s very hot in this room. Can I open the windows and the door?
Tania
:
Sure. And you can turn on the fan, too.
Roni
:
Okay tan, Thank you.
Tania
:
You’re welcome.

Dialogue 2
Receptionist
:
The doctors are on the way going here. We’re sorry for that. Please wait a minute.
Patient
:
May I go to the toilet before the doctors come?
Receptionist
:
Yes, please. The toilet is located in the corner.
Patient
:
Thank you.
Receptionist
:
You’re welcome.

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